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            cerecdoctors.com
          
        
        
          
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            quarter 3
          
        
        
          
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            2013
          
        
        
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            H a n s o n
          
        
        
          
            7
          
        
        
          
            8
          
        
        
          
            10
          
        
        
          
            11
          
        
        
          
            12
          
        
        
          
            13
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 7: Tooth #7 was then digitally repli-
          
        
        
          
            cated by the CEREC software
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 8: The “mirror image” of tooth #7 was
          
        
        
          
            inserted over the preparation design so
          
        
        
          
            the digital design of the restoration for
          
        
        
          
            tooth #10 could be completed
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 9: The facial margin was bulked
          
        
        
          
            out to 0.5 mm for ease of milling and
          
        
        
          
            later thinned back to 0.3 mm using a
          
        
        
          
            handpiece
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 10: View of a High Translucency
          
        
        
          
            IPS e.max CAD block prior to milling
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 11: View of an IPS e.max CAD block
          
        
        
          
            during the milling fabrication process
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 12: The precision and smoothness
          
        
        
          
            of the mill enhances the optical
          
        
        
          
            properties of the restoration, even at
          
        
        
          
            0.5 mm thickness
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 13: Incisal Essence stains were
          
        
        
          
            applied to the restoration surface to
          
        
        
          
            impart characterizations matching
          
        
        
          
            the adjacent teeth
          
        
        
          
            Fig. 14: The crown was cleaned with
          
        
        
          
            Ivoclean, then bonded with Monobond
          
        
        
          
            Plus A and B
          
        
        
          common when the transparent porcelain
        
        
          is too thick at the margin.
        
        
          The proximal contact areas on the
        
        
          adjacent teeth were polished with a
        
        
          medium sanding disk to ensure smooth
        
        
          flossing contacts, reducing the risk of
        
        
          interproximal caries. The patient was
        
        
          then asked to perform excursive move-
        
        
          ments from maximum intercuspation to
        
        
          confirm occlusal clearance was adequate
        
        
          for the restorative material.
        
        
          A scan of the preparation was then
        
        
          accomplished with the CEREC Blucam in
        
        
          Replication mode (Fig. 6).
        
        
          6,7
        
        
          The CEREC
        
        
          Blucam produced very detailed images by
        
        
          utilizing a powerful LED light source.
        
        
          The digital design for tooth #10 was
        
        
          created by making a “mirror image” of
        
        
          tooth#7 (Fig. 7). The replicawas then digi-
        
        
          tally “flipped” and placed on screen (Fig.
        
        
          8). Color coding and automatic occlusion
        
        
          adjustment features of the software helped
        
        
          ensure proper proximal contacts and
        
        
          margins. The thinmargin on the facial was
        
        
          bulked out for milling (Fig. 9) and would
        
        
          be thinned and refined by hand using disks
        
        
          and rubber wheels after fabrication.
        
        
          The restoration was milled from an
        
        
          IPS e.max CAD High Translucency BL2
        
        
          block (Figs. 10-11). This shade was chosen
        
        
          because its value is easier to tone down
        
        
          after milling using IPS e.max Essence
        
        
          stains, rather than attempt to raise the
        
        
          value of the final restoration. The milled
        
        
          restoration was evaluated and determined
        
        
          tomeet the desired specifications (Fig. 12).
        
        
          The partially crystallized crown was
        
        
          tried in place. The proximal contacts
        
        
          were assessed intraorally with blue-
        
        
          handled strips, and a fine diamond disk
        
        
          on low speed was used for refinement.
        
        
          Very little adjustment was required to
        
        
          modify the crown.
        
        
          The restoration was refined, and the
        
        
          incisal stain was applied in preparation
        
        
          for the first firing for 26 minutes (Fig.
        
        
          13). An additional try-in of the restora-
        
        
          tion was performed chairside. Further
        
        
          customization with Essence stains was
        
        
          accomplished, adding white and sunset
        
        
          characterizations to be fired. Subse-
        
        
          quently, a final try-in, touch-up and final
        
        
          glaze were performed prior to the third
        
        
          and final firing for 26 minutes.
        
        
          The completed restoration was then
        
        
          prepared for bonding with Ivoclean,
        
        
          “red” etch according to the manufactur-
        
        
          er’s instructions, primedwithMonobond
        
        
          Plus, (Fig. 14), and then prepared using
        
        
          
            9
          
        
        
          
            14