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            CERECDOCTORS.COM
          
        
        
          
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            QUARTER 3
          
        
        
          
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            2015
          
        
        
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            D I S C U S S I O N F O R U M
          
        
        
          exfoliated.Thefirst surgical procedureconsistedof debridement
        
        
          of the site, bone grafting cortico-cancellous allograft (MinerOss)
        
        
          coverec with a Cytoplast PTFE membrane, and PRF applica-
        
        
          tion. About three weeks later, there was a small wound dehis-
        
        
          cence exposing a small portion of the PTFEmembrane. I waited
        
        
          another week and then removed the PTFE membrane, as I do
        
        
          not want to leave any exposed PTFE membrane in situ longer
        
        
          than four weeks. If you look at the removedmembrane, you will
        
        
          see the small area that appears yellowish and that is the infected
        
        
          part of the membrane, with the rest appearing white and non-
        
        
          infected. At the PTFE removal procedure, I placed another PRF
        
        
          membrane on the immature regenerate (no collagen membrane
        
        
          although that would have been feasible as well).
        
        
          2014: Six months after the second bone graft procedure,
        
        
          I placed a Straumann Bone Level implant guided with the
        
        
          CEREC Guide. As you can see, I cut off the handles of the
        
        
          CEREC Guide keys to avoid any distortion of the CEREC
        
        
          Guide thermoplastic material. The implant was then uncov-
        
        
          ered two months later, at which time I took an Omnicam
        
        
          scan with a Glidewell ScanBody to have Glidewell fabricate
        
        
          a screw-retained BioTemp. One month later, the implant was
        
        
          restored with a screw-retained crown by the patient’s GP.
        
        
          2015: One year follow-up with PAs and post-op CBCT scan.
        
        
          Crown-to-Implant ratio:With an 8mmStraumann implant,
        
        
          I am not concerned about this since studies have not shown
        
        
          this to be a factor with Straumann implants of at least 8 mm
        
        
          length. However, I would be concerned if this was a Strau-
        
        
          mann or Astra 6 mm implant, as I have not had much luck
        
        
          with those as free-standing non-splinted implants. Bicons
        
        
          are probably a whole different situation - and short Bicons
        
        
          appear to do very well - but free-standing, non-splinted, ultra-
        
        
          short (6 mm) Astra and Straumann implants don’t (based on
        
        
          my experience and based on a few published papers).
        
        
          Farhad
        
        
          BTW: This entire case is also part of the second CEREC
        
        
          Guide 1 video series in the digital learning section (video #12).
        
        
          
            CARRIE POLSTER
          
        
        
          Wow, I am amazed at the intricate analysis you all
        
        
          are giving. Very impressed. I don’t do surgery, but still
        
        
          very impressed. I amusing premier implant cement.What do you
        
        
          think of that cement? It cleans up well at 2.5 min set. I have only
        
        
          had two implant failures inmy practice but that’s two toomany.
        
        
          
            FARHAD BOLTCHI (FACULTY)
          
        
        
          Thank you everyone for the kind words. I am kind
        
        
          of surprised that only Ken guessed (albeit in a
        
        
          shotgun approach) that thismayhave beendue to cement sepsis.
        
        
          Althoughall the other causesmentionedarepossibilities, when I
        
        
          see something like this, cement sepsis is No. 1 onmy list.
        
        
          Here is the whole story:
        
        
          2006: This patient presented with a failing lower left FPD.
        
        
          I extracted tooth #20 and, approximately three months later,
        
        
          performed the staged bone grafting with a mixture of mineral-
        
        
          ized allograft, Bio-Oss, and autogenous bone obtained with a
        
        
          bone scraper from the retromolar area (no PRP or PRF in those
        
        
          days). Thiswas coveredwithanOssixPlusmembrane (not tacked
        
        
          down). OssixPlus is a highly cross-linked collagenmembrane.
        
        
          IMO, it is the best resorbablemembrane available as it is the
        
        
          slowest resorbing (up to 1 year+), yet it doesn’t get infected if
        
        
          it gets exposed. It went off the market for a number of years
        
        
          since the company producing it in Israel was sold and the new
        
        
          owners didn’t care much about the small dental market place.
        
        
          It came back on the market again last year and is now avail-
        
        
          able through OraPharma.
        
        
          2007: Patient waited approximately one year before
        
        
          proceeding with implant placement, which was fine with me;
        
        
          typically, the longer you wait, the better the bone graft results
        
        
          will be. I placed two Astra implants (of course non-guided in
        
        
          those days).
        
        
          2008: Patient waited again about eight months for insur-
        
        
          ance reasons before having the implants restored by his GP
        
        
          with cemented PFMcrowns on stock Astra Direct abutments,
        
        
          which I had placed. We performed a final POT in my office
        
        
          after the final seating of the crowns and all was W.N.L. We
        
        
          dismissed the patient to the care of his GP.
        
        
          2013: Patient was referred back for evaluation of bone loss
        
        
          around one of his implants. In interviewing the patient I
        
        
          found out that in 2009, the patient’s implant crown on the #19
        
        
          implant had become unseated. He went in to see his GP who
        
        
          was not in the office that day. The GP’s assistant re-cemented
        
        
          the implant crown and everything appeared fine. The patient
        
        
          then moved to Boston for several years and had just recently
        
        
          returned back to Texas when he started noticing an issue with
        
        
          the #19 implant, which prompted him to go see his previous
        
        
          GP who then referred him to me again.
        
        
          2013: Between the time I sawhimfor the initial evaluation and
        
        
          thetimeIsawhimforthesurgery,theimplanthadspontaneously